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ubsan: Fix panic from test_ubsan_out_of_bounds
Running lib_ubsan.ko on arm64 (without CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP) panics the kernel: [ 31.616546] Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: test_ubsan_out_of_bounds+0x158/0x158 [test_ubsan] [ 31.646817] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 179 Comm: insmod Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2 #1 PREEMPT [ 31.648153] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 31.648970] Call trace: [ 31.649345] show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C) [ 31.650960] dump_stack_lvl+0x40/0x84 [ 31.651559] dump_stack+0x18/0x24 [ 31.652264] panic+0x138/0x3b4 [ 31.652812] __ktime_get_real_seconds+0x0/0x10 [ 31.653540] test_ubsan_load_invalid_value+0x0/0xa8 [test_ubsan] [ 31.654388] init_module+0x24/0xff4 [test_ubsan] [ 31.655077] do_one_initcall+0xd4/0x280 [ 31.655680] do_init_module+0x58/0x2b4 That happens because the test corrupts other data in the stack: 400: d5384108 mrs x8, sp_el0 404: f9426d08 ldr x8, [x8, #1240] 408: f85f83a9 ldur x9, [x29, #-8] 40c: eb09011f cmp x8, x9 410: 54000301 b.ne 470 <test_ubsan_out_of_bounds+0x154> // b.any As there is no guarantee the compiler will order the local variables as declared in the module: volatile char above[4] = { }; /* Protect surrounding memory. */ volatile int arr[4]; volatile char below[4] = { }; /* Protect surrounding memory. */ There is another problem where the out-of-bound index is 5 which is larger than the extra surrounding memory for protection. So, use a struct to enforce the ordering, and fix the index to be 4. Also, remove some of the volatiles and rely on OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR() Signed-off-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415203354.4109415-1-smostafa@google.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
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@ -77,18 +77,22 @@ static void test_ubsan_shift_out_of_bounds(void)
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static void test_ubsan_out_of_bounds(void)
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{
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volatile int i = 4, j = 5, k = -1;
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volatile char above[4] = { }; /* Protect surrounding memory. */
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volatile int arr[4];
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volatile char below[4] = { }; /* Protect surrounding memory. */
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int i = 4, j = 4, k = -1;
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volatile struct {
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char above[4]; /* Protect surrounding memory. */
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int arr[4];
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char below[4]; /* Protect surrounding memory. */
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} data;
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above[0] = below[0];
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OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(i);
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OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(j);
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OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(k);
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UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS, "above");
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arr[j] = i;
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data.arr[j] = i;
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UBSAN_TEST(CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS, "below");
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arr[k] = i;
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data.arr[k] = i;
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}
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enum ubsan_test_enum {
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